Introduction Food security is one of the most pressing global challenges of the twenty-first century. As populations continue to grow and environmental pressures intensify, ensuring access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food for all people has become increasingly complex. The world is expected to support nearly ten billion people by 2050. At the same time, […]
Category Archives: Agroecology
Introduction Biodiversity is the foundation of healthy ecosystems and sustainable food production. It includes the variety of plants, animals, insects, microorganisms and ecosystems that interact to support life on Earth. However, biodiversity is under increasing pressure from habitat destruction, pollution, climate change and unsustainable agricultural practices. Around the world, scientists have raised concerns about declining […]
Introduction As concerns about climate change, biodiversity loss and food security continue to grow, many farmers, communities and organisations are exploring more sustainable ways of producing food. One approach receiving increasing attention worldwide is agroecology. Agroecology is not simply a farming method. It is a holistic approach that applies ecological principles to agriculture while recognising […]
Introduction Malaysia is blessed with rich biodiversity, fertile landscapes and a tropical climate that supports a wide variety of agricultural activities. Agriculture has long played an important role in the country’s economic development, food production and rural livelihoods. However, modern agricultural systems are increasingly facing challenges such as climate change, environmental degradation, rising production costs […]
WelcIntroduction As concerns about climate change, food security, biodiversity loss and environmental degradation continue to grow, many communities around the world are searching for more sustainable ways to produce food. One approach that has gained increasing attention is agroecology. Agroecology is more than simply a farming technique. It is a holistic approach that combines ecological […]





